HTTPS Support
The EMA GUI is available via TLS-secured (https) access either directly through port 443 or indirectly through port 80 to 443. ACL rules are not applicable to prevent unsecured (http) access.
A sample X.509 certificate, which is a copy of the BMC and the EMA Platform Mode certificate, is shipped along with the
shipment. The size of this certificate is 2,000 bytes.
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The BMC is not applicable to . |
The EMA uses the common Local Cert store of the
(used also for SIP/TLS) rather than having its own separate certificate store. The operator may replace that sample certificate at any time. The replacement mechanism is implemented with post installation/upgrade scripts.
Certificates with RSA keys up to 4,096 bits are supported.
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recommends using only 2,048 bit certificates with release 3.1 and discourages the use of 4,096 bit certificates in 3.1 due to anticipated upgrade issues with the current software.
Enter the following URL in the browser to access the
EMA:
https://<hostname>
where, the where <host name>
is one of the management IP addresses of the , or the equivalent DNS name. For example, https://10.54.41.8
.
The EMA uses a self-signed certificate which may produce a warning message by from Internet Explorer and Firefox. These messages may be ignored.
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The is delivered with sample self-signed X.509 certificates. Please be Be aware that even though these sample certificates will allow you to use HTTPS to access the from EMA, BMC and EMA Platform Mode interfaces, using this protocol with the sample certificates is not a truly secure access method. If your organization requires a more secure access, refer to Generating PKI Certificates. |
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The supports SHA-256 for certificate verification. |
Logging In
Supported Browsers and Client Computers
Refer to
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for a
listing list of supported browsers and client platforms
when for accessing EMA.
Procedure
Following are the steps to To log into the Embedded Management Application (EMA):
- Launch your web browser.
Enter the
EMA URL <ip address/device
name>name>
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Sometimes, when When using Internet Explorer/Mozilla Firefox browser, a website security issue may prevent you from going directly to the the SBC application login screen, as shown in example below. |
Click Advanced.
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Click
Add Exception Advanced.
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Uncheck the Permanently store this exception check-box and click - Confirm Security
Click Add Exception.
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Uncheck the Permanently store this exception check-box and click Confirm Security Exception. The Login window appears as shown below
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Enter your Username
and and Password. Your
Username username and
the Password password will be supplied along with
the the
installation installation package. Once you have successfully logged
in to into the SBC,
you your temporary password expires and you are prompted to change your password.
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Ensure your new password meets the following criteria
are met to successfully change the password:
- Minimum length of characters is 8.
- Minimum number of upper case characters is 1.
- Minimum number of lower case characters is 1.
- Minimum number of numeric digits is 1.
- Minimum number of special characters is 1.
- Maximum number of consecutive repeating characters is 3.
- Minimum number of differences compared to the old password is 4.
- Do not repeat any of the last 4 passwords.
7. Once
the your password is successfully changed, enter
the Username your username and
the new Password and click Log In.new password on the Login screen and click Log In.
Incorrect Username-Password Combination
If you enter incorrect Username-Password combination, the following error message is displayed:
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The Login window displays the following:
The following table describes the login window components.
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Username | Name of the user logging into the application. | Password | Password associated with the user who is logging in. |
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- You can also change the password in EMA without logging in to the application. The option to change password is available on the SBC Application login screen.
- The Username and Password is Your username and password are same as that for the CLI.
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Messages After Successful Login
After you log on to the EMA, you may get one of the following messages:
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If you make mistake, or someone had tried to unsuccessfully log on using your username but gave the wrong password:
When
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Last Login Display Date
The last login date of the user is displayed during the login time. When a user logs into either the CLI /or EMA, his/her information on the last successful and failed login date and the IP address attempts is displayed. The user evaluates this information to check illegal activities in the account.The information which are displayed at logininformation shown includes:
- Last successful login date and time.
- Last successful login IP address.
- Last unsuccessful login date and time.
- Last unsuccessful login IP address.
Number of failed attempts after successful login.
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The Last Login Information also displays for a new user for the first login. The new user is first authenticated and then allowed to change the system-generated password. |
Configuring a Banner in the Login Screen
- On the main screen, navigate to Admin > Application Management. Click Banner chiclet on the left hand side of the page to display the Configure Login Banner window.
- Enable Show Login Banner option. You can request the user to acknowledge the Banner by enabling the Require User to Acknowledge Banner before Logging in option and also, you can request the user to acknowledge every time they login or only during the first login.
- Add your banner text in the text box next to Banner Text option to display your Banner content.
- Click Save to save your edits.
Logging Out of EMA
To log out of the EMA:
Hover the mouse pointer over <your_username> on the menu bar. and click Log Out
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Confirm logging out by clicking Yes on the dialog-box.
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Security Enhancement to Allow Only One Concurrent EMA Session
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This security enhancement is available beginning with SBC Core version 06.02.00R000. |
This enhancement enables the EMA application (including EMA in platform mode) to disable concurrent user login sessions. Once a new session is established, any existing session is terminated immediately. When an EMA user attempts to log onin, the system validates checks for any open sessions with the same username. If any existing user session is identified, the that user is immediately logged out from the application and allows the new user to log on in to the system.
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This feature is applicable to all EMA users (local users, radius users, PKI Certificate certificate-based users, and CAC users). |
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