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Overview

The SBC Core alarm notifications are defined by the fields: Severity, Description, Impact, Action, Clearing, Repetition, Instance Fields, and Event Code(s).

FieldDescription
Severity

Represents the severity level assigned by the device and is displayed in bold green font directly underneath the alarm name. Possible severity levels are: Critical, Major, Minor, and Informational. See Severity Mapping Rules below.

DefinitionDescribes the purpose of the alarm.
ImpactDescribes the impact to the system when the indicated failure or fault occurs.
ActionDetails the action to be taken by the operator to eliminate/prevent the failure condition. When appropriate, step-by-step procedures will be provided. Traps do not have clearing events.
Clearing

This field identifies how an alarm clears from the Fault Manager Event List. Alarm clearing is either automatic or manual.

The clearing status of alarms in the SBC documentation is based on how a generic OAM trap manager behaves (i.e., the SBC generates fault alarms and clearing alarms, and the fault alarms are removed from an OAM display when the clearing alarms arrive). However, the SBC has no means to specify how/when to remove clearing alarms from an OAM display; therefore, they are defined as manual clearing.

Alternatively, the EMS uses proprietary logic to remove entries from the Fault Manager display including alarms that are defined as manual clearing.

For example, any alarms in the following EMS file with a number "2" defined after the alarm name will clear over time automatically: /opt/sonus/netcool/omnibus/probes/linux3x86/sonustrap_sbx5k.clearing

Use Case:
The sonusSbxGwSigChanOpenNotificationV6 alarm is defined as manual clearing in the SBC documentation because the SBC has no means to clear it. But since sonusSbxGwSigChanOpenNotificationV6 is defined as a clearing trap for sonusSbxGwSigChanCloseNotificationV6, the EMS automatically removes the sonusSbxGwSigChanOpenNotificationV6 alarm from the Fault Manager display.
RepetitionIdentifies if an alarm is repeated for each occurrence of a particular failure relating to the same managed object instance. When appropriate, repetition interval information is included in this field.
Instance FieldsBy default, all alarms are instanced by a source host and trap type. For some alarms, an Instance ID field is included to uniquely identify the alarms. The Instance ID is created by appending values of the instance fields to the fault instance information. In this Guide, when instance fields exist for an alarm, the Instance Fields category in the alarm description is populated with one or more instance fields.
Event Code(s) Identifies detailed event information contained in the alarm (event levels and classes, threshold types, clearing strings, and so forth). This field may not always be included.



The following table describes the rules used to map the SonusEventLevel to EMS display severity level. EMS severity names are color-coded to correspond with the EMS GUI alarm color convention.


SonusEventLevelDescriptionAction to TakeEMS Severity
criticalCall impairment is either already occurring or is imminent
Requires immediate operator action. Contact Ribbon TAC; may require reconnecting cables, replacing components, or rebuilding a drive.
CRITICAL
majorFuture call impairment is a significant concern.
Take action as soon as possible. Contact Ribbon TAC; may require reconnecting cables, replacing components, or rebuilding a drive.
MAJOR
minorLow-impacting situations or conditions. Normally, calls/revenue are not impacted by these low-severity events.Determine if error is routine (minor), or indicative of a significant problem.MINOR
informationalIntended to help the user identify potential future problems.Usually requires no immediate operator action.WARNING