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Back to IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS)
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The
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. In the latter case, the actual address is resolved through Domain Name System (DNS) queries. For each Diameter peer FQDN IP address resolution,
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the
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pcrfRealm
) with matching Diameter realm route. Traffic generated on these Trunk Groups is directed to the peers in their corresponding realm route. Similarly, DNS address resolution is directed to the Trunk Group's DNS server group with the same realm assignment.Caption | ||||
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The parameter
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, sessionDistribution
, handles the session distribution order.
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The
Diameter Spacevars 0 product
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capacity for this feature is as follows:
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When using load balancing with a static peer configuration (when no DNS query is made and IP address is configured on the peer), the realmRoute configured for each peer must have the same priority to distribute the load evenly among all configured peers.
The example below demonstrates three peers with each peer associated with a realmRoute.
Object | Configuration |
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peer d1 | state enabled; ipAddress 10.7.6.40; fqdn d1.sbxlabsip.com; tcpPort 3866; deviceWatchdogTimer 20000 |
realmRoute r1 | peer d1; priority 1; realm sonusnet.com; appId rx; state enabled |
peer d2 | state enabled; ipAddress 10.7.6.40; fqdn d2.sbxlabsip.com; tcpPort 3867; deviceWatchdogTimer 20000 |
realmRoute r2 | peer d2; priority 1; realm sonusnet.com; appId rx; state enabled |
peer d3 | state enabled; ipAddress 10.7.6.40; fqdn d3.sbxlabsip.com; tcpPort 3868; deviceWatchdogTimer 20000 |
realmRoute r3 | peer d3; priority 1; realm sonusnet.com; appId rx; state enabled |
To exclude the peer from the load sharing. the corresponding realmRoute must be disabled (i.e to exclude peer d2 from load sharing, disable the realmRoute (realmRoute r2) associated with peer d2.
When realmRoute r2 is disabled, the load is evenly shared between d1 and d3.
For dynamic peer configuration (when DNS query is made to find the PCRF IP peer) and the SRV query results in multiple A records. To evenly distribute load among all peers, the peer sessionDistribution (addressContext default diamNode myDiamNode peer sessionDistribution) should be set to “round-robin”.
If one of the peer is down, the load gets automatically distribute among the remaining peers.
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For configuration details, refer to: EMA: Diam Node - Peer |
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