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Add_workflow_for_techpubs
AUTH1
JIRAIDAUTHSBX-88867
REV5
REV6
REV3
REV1
 

Overview

The

Spacevars
0series4
supports embedded headers received in Contact headers of a 3xx message. Details of this support include:

  • Contact header information is used to form the R-URI of the redirected INVITE.
  • Embedded Route header information is used for determining the egress IPTG and next hop of the redirected INVITE.
    • Route header with FQDN or IP Address pointing to SBC the
      Spacevars
      0product
       (received FQDN matches configured FQDN of zone on which 3xx is received or received address matches Signaling Ports address) is removed.
    • Egress IPTG selection is based on the following criteria in the order shown.
      • Embedded Route header parameters presence.
        • dtg parameter if dtg is present.
        • tgrp parameter if tgrp and trunk-context are present and processTgrpContext is enabled and trunk-context points to SBCthe
          Spacevars
          0product
          .
        • tgrp parameter if tgrp is present.
      • "skipDTGLookupForRouteHdr” flag.
        • Network Selector Table (NST) lookup (using embedded Route header content and zone on which the 3xx is received) if this flag is disabled (for the IPTG that received the 3xx).
        • PSX/ERE routing analysis (embedded Route header content is used as the called party information) if this flag is enabled.
    • Top-most Route Header not pointing to SBC is used for determining the next hop.
  • Embedded From header information is used as the calling party. Embedded To header is the new To header in the redirected INVITE.
  • All embedded headers received are present (in non-embedded form) in received order in the redirected INVITE (other than any removed Route header pointing to SBC and headers which replace the ingress INVITE headers).

The “Honor Embedded Headers in 3xx” flagis added to the IP Signaling Profile (IPSP) allowing SBC to handle embedded headers in 3xx Contact headers. This flagisassociated with the trunk group that received the 3xx, and is disabled by default.

The

Spacevars
0product
handles a 3xx response to the non-INVITE OOD SIP messages with a Contact header that has the tgrp and trunk-context parameters in the embedded Route header (see 3xx Response with Tgrp and Trunk-Context in the Embedded Route Header). 

For non-INVITE OOD messages, the

Spacevars
0product
selects the egress IPTG based on the tgrp parameter and uses the embedded Route header as the next hop address if

  • you enable the honorEmbeddedHeadersin3xx flag on the leg that receives a 3xx response,
  • the embedded Route header in the Contact header of a 3xx response the
    Spacevars
    0product
    uses for routing has the tgrp and trunk-context parameters, and
  • the trunk-context points to the
    Spacevars
    0product
    .
Info
titleNote

The preceding egress IPTG selection applies to a standalone transaction, which includes methods such as REGISTER (Reg Relay), SUBSCRIBE, OPTIONS, REFER, PUBLISH, MESSAGE, and INFO.

For non-INVITE OOD messages, the

Spacevars
0product
uses the Route header tgrp and trunk-context parameters for the egress IPTG determination and the Route header for the next hop address selection if

  • you enable the honorEmbeddedHeadersin3xx flag on the leg that receives a 3xx response,
  • the Contact header of a 3xx response has tgrp and trunk-context as URI parameters, and
  • the embedded Route header the
    Spacevars
    0product
    uses for routing has the tgrp and trunk-context parameters.

If you enable the honorEmbeddedHeadersin3xx flag on the leg that receives the 3xx response, the

Spacevars
0product
treats the embedded Route headers in the Contact header of a 3xx response as if the
Spacevars
0product
received those headers in an ingress non-INVITE OOD request from the routing perspective. The Contact header removes the topmost Route header if that Route header points to the
Spacevars
0product
and
the
Spacevars
0product
uses the next Route header for routing.

Info
titleNote

When the Route header points to the

Spacevars
0product
, the Route header is either in the FQDN format and matches the Zone FQDN of the Zone that receives the 3xx response, or is in the IP Address format and matches the IP address or port of that Zone's signaling port.

When you enable the honorEmbeddedHeadersin3xx flag for the IPTG that receives the 3xx response, the

Spacevars
0product
copies all embedded headers to the corresponding non-INVITE OOD request. The copied headers overwrite any header values that the
Spacevars
0product
inherits from the ingress non-INVITE OOD message.

For the IPTG that receives the 3xx response, a Network Selector Table (NST) lookup finds the egress IPTG and the

Spacevars
0product
uses the next hop address based on the Route header content. If the NST lookup is successful and you enable the forceRequeryForRedirection flag, a PSX lite-dip occurs to fetch the profiles that correspond to the found IPTG. If the NST lookup is not successful and you enable the forceRequeryForRedirection flag, a full PSX dip occurs and determines the egress IPTG.

Info
titleNote

Whether the NST lookup is successful or unsuccessful, you cannot disable the forceRequeryForRedirection flag. This configuration

...

combination is invalid.

The

Spacevars
0product
includes tgrp and trunk-context parameters in the R-URI of the redirected non-INVITE OOD messages when you configure the destinationTrunkGroupOptions parameter in the IP Signaling Profiles (IPSP).

When the

Spacevars
0product
receives a 3xx response for the non-INVITE OOD SIP messages with a Contact header that has the tgrp and trunk-context parameters and if you enable the routeUsingRecvdFqdn flag in the IPSP, the
Spacevars
0product
acts on the tgrp and trunk-context parameters. When the
Spacevars
0product
does not act on the tgrp and trunk-context parameters, the
Spacevars
0product
populates the Contact header of the 3xx response as an R-URI for the redirected Request.

For configuration details, refer to:

Note

Ensure "Force Re-query for Redirection" flag associated with the specified IPSP is enabled when using this feature.

...

The following call flows are supported: 

...

C in IP Address

...

Format

Noprint

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id@cinip
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id@cinip

...

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                 SBC5K

                   |

                   |

  -----INVITE----->|

                   |

                   |----INVITE---->

                   |

                   |

                   |

                   |<-----3xx------

                   |Contact:A;tgrp=Z;trunk-context=non-SBC?Route:SBC-FQDN

                   |                                             Route:C

                   |                                             Route:D

                   |-----ACK------ >

                   |

SkipDTGLookupForRoute is disabled (default)

Force Re-query for Redirection is enabled

Network Selector Table (NST) needs to have an entry provisioned for C

Egress IPTG is determined based on NST lookup for C

                   |

Profiles associated with that Egress IPTG are applied

                   |

           INVITE is sent to C

                   |

                   |

                   |-----INVITE------->

                   |Request-URI:A;tgrp=Z;trunk-context=non-SBC

                   |Route:C

                   |Route:D

...

...

C in FQDN

...

Format

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id@cinfqdn
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id@cinfqdn

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                 SBC5K

                   |

                   |

  -----INVITE----->|

                   |

                   |----INVITE---->

                   |

                   |

                   |

                   |<-----3xx------

                   |Contact:A;tgrp=Z;trunk-context=non-SBC?Route:SBC-FQDN

                   |                                             Route:C

                   |                                             Route:D

                   |-----ACK------ >

                   |

SkipDTGLookupForRoute is disabled (default)

Force Re-query for Redirection is enabled

Egress IPTG is determined based on PSX query with C as the target,

                   |

Profiles associated with Egress IPTG are applied

                   |

           INVITE is sent to C

                   |

                   |

                   |-----INVITE------->

                   |Request-URI:A;tgrp=Z;trunk-context=non-SBC

                   |Route:C

                   |Route:D

Anchor
call_flow_3
call_flow_3
3xx Response with Tgrp and Trunk-Context in the Embedded Route Header

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id@3xx
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Cloak
id@3xx

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